In a quasi-one-dimensional metal, the overlap of the partially occupied electronic orbits is large along one direction, but much smaller in the other two directions. Assume a band that is described by
where
,
, and
are the components of the electron momentum
and
. How will the constant energy
cuts look on the
plane?
Show that for a nearly half-filled band the DOS
(and therefore the thermodynamic properties like total energy,
total number of electrons, and specific heat) of this system are similar
to a truly one-dimensional electron gas! (Note:
Materials like TaS
and NbSe
can be viewed this way.)
Laszlo Mihaly
Thu Oct 31 13:23:11 EST 1996